Show simple item record

dc.contributorUniversitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut Blanquerna
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Monforte, Míriam
dc.contributor.authorFlores Mateo, Gemma
dc.contributor.authorSànchez i Ruiz, Emília
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-18T16:11:01Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-12T12:06:18Z
dc.date.available2019-03-18T16:11:01Z
dc.date.available2023-07-12T12:06:18Z
dc.date.created2015-06
dc.date.issued2015-09
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/802
dc.description.abstractEpidemiological studies show that diet is linked to the risk of developing CVD. The objective of this meta-analysis was to estimate the association between empirically derived dietary patterns and CVD. PubMed was searched for observational studies of data-driven dietary patterns that reported outcomes of cardiovascular events. The association between dietary patterns and CVD was estimated using a randomeffects meta-analysis with 95 % CI. Totally, twenty-two observational studies met the inclusion criteria. The pooled relative risk (RR) for CVD, CHD and stroke in a comparison of the highest to the lowest category of prudent/healthy dietary patterns in cohort studies was 0·69 (95 % CI 0·60, 0·78; I 2=0 %), 0·83 (95 % CI 0·75, 0·92; I 2=44·6 %) and 0·86 (95 % CI 0·74, 1·01; I 2=59·5 %), respectively. The pooled RR of CHD in a case–control comparison of the highest to the lowest category of prudent/healthy dietary patterns was 0·71 (95 % CI 0·63, 0·80; I 2=0 %). The pooled RR for CVD, CHD and stroke in a comparison of the highest to the lowest category of western dietary patterns in cohort studies was 1·14 (95 % CI 0·92, 1·42; I 2= 56·9 %), 1·03 (95 % CI 0·90, 1·17; I 2=59·4 %) and 1·05 (95 % CI 0·91, 1·22; I 2=27·6 %), respectively; in case–control studies, there was evidence of increased CHD risk. Our results support the evidence of the prudent/healthy pattern as a protective factor for CVD.eng
dc.format.extent19 p.cat
dc.language.isoengcat
dc.publisherCambridge University Presscat
dc.relation.ispartofBritish Journal of Nutrition, vol. 114, núm. 9cat
dc.rightsTots els drets reservats © L'autor/a
dc.sourceRECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)
dc.subject.otherDietèticacat
dc.subject.otherMalalties cardiovascularscat
dc.subject.otherRessenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica)cat
dc.titleDietary patterns and CVD: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studiescat
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlecat
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioncat
dc.rights.accessLevelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.embargo.termscapcat
dc.subject.udc613
dc.subject.udc616.1
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114515003177cat


Files in this item

 

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Share on TwitterShare on LinkedinShare on FacebookShare on TelegramShare on WhatsappPrint