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dc.contributorUniversitat Ramon Llull. Facultat de Ciències de la Salut Blanquerna
dc.contributorGrup de Recerca Global Research on Wellbeing - GRoW
dc.contributor.authorOrós, Miriam
dc.contributor.authorSiscart, Júlia
dc.contributor.authorPerejón, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorSerna, María Catalina
dc.contributor.authorGodoy, Pere
dc.contributor.authorSalinas-Roca, Blanca
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-28T20:39:53Z
dc.date.available2024-02-28T20:39:53Z
dc.date.created2022-12
dc.date.issued2023-02
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3967
dc.description.abstractBackground: This article focuses on the prevalence of overweight and obesity in pregnancy in different ethnic groups and assesses the existence of associated comorbidities. (2) Materials and Methods: A retrospective observational cohort study of 16803 pregnant women was carried out between 2012 and 2018 in the health region of Lleida (72% of the total). The relationship between overweight and obesity and different variables was analyzed by calculating the adjusted odds ratio (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals with multivariate logistic regression models. (3) Results: The prevalence of obesity in pregnant women rose from 11.1% in 2012 to 13.4% in 2018, and there was an age-related weight gain. A high incidence of overweight and obesity was recorded in pregnant women from ethnic groups: Maghrebi, sub-Saharan African and Latin America populations presented ORs of 4.08, 3.18 and 1.59, respectively. Hypertension was the variable most affected by body mass index (BMI) > 25 (OR = 3.39) followed by gestational diabetes mellitus (OR = 2.35). Depression was also associated with obesity. (4) Conclusions: The BMI of pregnant women is influenced by individual, ethnic and clinical factors. Mental health conditions such as depression are associated with BMI.ca
dc.format.extent12 p.ca
dc.language.isoengca
dc.publisherMDPIca
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients, 2023, 15(4), 926ca
dc.rights© L'autor/aca
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subject.otherEmbaràsca
dc.subject.otherObesitatca
dc.subject.otherObesitat en les donesca
dc.subject.otherSobrepèsca
dc.subject.otherEtnicitatca
dc.subject.otherPrevalençaca
dc.titleEthnic disparities and obesity risk factors in pregnant women: a retrospective observational cohort studyca
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleca
dc.rights.accessLevelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.embargo.termscapca
dc.subject.udc613ca
dc.subject.udc618ca
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu15040926ca
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionca


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