Visualitzant per matèria "Epidemiologia"
Ara mostrant els elements 1-14 de 14
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Blood DNA methylation signature of diet quality and association with cardiometabolic traits
(European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 2024, 31, 191-202, 2023-10)Aims Diet quality might influence cardiometabolic health through epigenetic changes, but this has been little investigated in adults. Our aims were to identify cytosine–phosphate–guanine (CpG) dinucleotides ... -
Characterisation and prognosis of undiagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at their first hospitalisation
(BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2015, 15: 4, 2015-01)Background Under-diagnosis of COPD is an important unmet medical need. We investigated the characteristics and prognosis of hospitalised patients with undiagnosed COPD. Methods The PAC-COPD cohort ... -
Energy balance and risk of mortality in Spanish older adults
(Nutrients, 2021, 13(5): 1545, 2021-05)Clinical data on the direct health effects of energy deficit or surplus beyond its impact on body weight are scarce. We aimed to assess the association with all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer mortality ... -
Epidemiological study of injuries arising from karting competition in children
(Journal of Community Medicine and Health Education, 2014, vol. 4, núm. 4, 2014-07)Objective: The main aim was to define the impact and type of injuries in children aged from 7 to 15 years old competing in karting competition in Catalonia during the 2005-2009 periods. Secondary aims ... -
Epidemiological study of injuries arising from karting competition in children
(Journal of Community Medicine and Health Education, 2014, vol. 4, núm. 4, 2014-07)Objective: The main aim was to define the impact and type of injuries in children aged from 7 to 15 years old competing in karting competition in Catalonia during the 2005-2009 periods. Secondary aims ... -
Estimated substitution of tea or coffee for sugar-sweetened beverages was associated with lower type 2 diabetes incidence in case–cohort analysis across 8 European countries in the EPIC-InterAct study
(The Journal of nutrition, 2019, 149(11): 1985-1993, 2019-11)Background Beverage consumption is a modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2D), but there is insufficient evidence to inform the suitability of substituting 1 type of beverage for another. Ob ... -
Inflammatory potential of diet and pancreatic cancer risk in the EPIC study
(European Journal of Nutrition, 2022, 61: 2313-2320, 2022-01)Purpose There is existing evidence on the potential role of chronic infammation in the pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer (PC) and on how risk may be modulated by dietary factors. Pro-infammatory diets ... -
Inflammatory potential of the diet and risk of colorectal cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study
(International Journal of Cancer, 2020, 147(4): 1027-1039, 2020-08)Proinflammatory diets are associated with risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC), however, inconsistencies exist in subsite- and sex-specific associations. The relationship between CRC and combined ... -
Measuring social capital: further insights
(Gaceta sanitaria, 2017, vol. 31, núm. 1, 2017-02)Social capital is defined as the resources available to individuals and groups through membership in social networks. However, multiple definitions, distinct dimensions and subtypes of social capital ... -
Measuring social capital: further insights
(Gaceta sanitaria, 2017, vol. 31, núm. 1, 2017-02)Social capital is defined as the resources available to individuals and groups through membership in social networks. However, multiple definitions, distinct dimensions and subtypes of social capital ... -
Relationship between marital status and incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Brazilian rural population: the Baependi heart study
(PLoS One. Vol. 15, n.8 (2020), e0236869, 2020-08)Many factors influence the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Here, we investigated the associations between socio-demographic characteristics and familial history with the 5-year incidence ... -
Ultra‑processed foods, adiposity and risk of head and neck cancer and oesophageal adenocarcinoma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study: a mediation analysis
(European Journal of Nutrition, 2024, 63: 377-396, 2023-11)Purpose To investigate the role of adiposity in the associations between ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption and head and neck cancer (HNC) and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) in the European ... -
Unraveling the effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic on the hospital burden of respiratory syncytial virus
(Pediatric Pulmonology, 2023-07-26) -
Validity of prognostic models of critical COVID-19 is variable. A systematic review with external validation
(Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2023, 159: 274-288, 2023-07)Objectives To identify prognostic models which estimate the risk of critical COVID-19 in hospitalized patients and to assess their validation properties. Study Design and Setting We conducted a ...