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Impaired glucose tolerance and cardiovascular risk factors in relation to infertility: a Mendelian randomization analysis in the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study

Hernáez, Álvaro; Lee, Yunsung; Page, Christian Magnus; Skåra, Karoline Hansen; Håberg, Siri Eldevik; Magnus, Per; Njølstad, Pål R.; Andreassen, Ole A.; Corfield, Elizabeth C.; Havdahl, Alexandra; Fraser, Abigail; Burgess, Stephen; Lawlor, Deborah A.; Magnus, Maria Christine (Oxford University Press, 2023-11)

STUDY QUESTION Are impaired glucose tolerance (as measured by fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and fasting insulin) and cardiovascular disease risk (as measured by low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, ...

Mediterranean diet, energy restriction, physical activity, and atherogenicity of very-low density lipoproteins: findings from two randomized controlled trials

Pérez-Vega, Karla Alejandra; Castañer, Olga; Sanllorente Melenchon, Albert; Lassale, Camille; Ros Rahola, Emilio; Pintó Sala, Xavier; Estruch Riba, Ramon; Salas Salvadó, Jordi; Corella Piquer, Dolores; Alonso Gómez, Ángel M.; Serra Majem, Lluís; Razquin, Cristina; Fiol, Miquel; Lapetra, José; Gómez-Gracia, Enrique; Tinahones Madueño, Francisco J.; Hernáez, Álvaro; Fitó Colomer, Montserrat (Wiley-VCH GmbH, 2023-01)

Scope: Some very-low density lipoprotein (VLDL) properties may render themmore pro-atherogenic. We aimed to assess whether a Mediterranean diet(MedDiet) or an energy-reduced MedDiet with increased ...

Association of physical activity with high-density lipoprotein functionality in a population-based cohort: the REGICOR study

Viadas, Raúl; Toloba, Andrea; Fernández, Isabel; Sayols Baixeras, Sergi; Hernáez, Álvaro; Schroeder, Helmut; Degano, Irene R.; Lassale, Camille; Marrugat, Jaume; Elosua Llanos, Roberto (Elsevier, 2023-02)

Introduction and objectives To determine the dose-response association between current and past leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), total and at different intensities, and high-density lipoprotein ...

Blood DNA methylation signature of diet quality and association with cardiometabolic traits

Domínguez-Barragán, Jorge; Fernández Sanlés, Alba; Hernáez, Álvaro; Llauradó-Pont, Joana; Marrugat, Jaume; Robinson, Oliver; Tzoulaki, Ioanna; Elosua Llanos, Roberto; Lassale, Camille (Oxford University Press, 2023-10)

Aims Diet quality might influence cardiometabolic health through epigenetic changes, but this has been little investigated in adults. Our aims were to identify cytosine–phosphate–guanine (CpG) dinucleotides ...

Yearly attained adherence to Mediterranean diet and incidence of diabetes in a large randomized trial

Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel, 1957-; Montero, Pedro; Ruiz-Canela, Miguel; Toledo, Estefanía; Estruch Riba, Ramon; Gómez-Gracia, Enrique; Li, Jun; Ros Rahola, Emilio; Arós, Fernando; Hernáez, Álvaro; Corella Piquer, Dolores; Fiol, Miquel; Lapetra, José; Serra Majem, Lluís; Pintó Sala, Xavier; Cofán Pujol, Montserrat; Sorlí, José V.; Babio, Nancy; Márquez-Sandoval, Yolanda F.; Castañer, Olga; Salas Salvadó, Jordi (BioMed Central, 2023-09)

Background Several large observational prospective studies have reported a protection by the traditional Mediterranean diet against type 2 diabetes, but none of them used yearly repeated measures of ...